This type of diabetes occurs in severe insulin deficiency due to the destruction of most or all cel

Diabetes or diabetes bmi mellitus is one of the leading chronic diseases of our population, and is directly related to lifestyle. Underlying disease is a disorder in the transport of glucose from the blood into the cells in tissues and OGRA.
Diabetes occurs when the body does not have enough hormone - insulin. To be able to work our body must provide the necessary energy. Your body gets the energy, so that the food they receive a break down into glucose, which is still mainly used for energy. These processes bmi occur in the intestines and liver, and is aided by certain enzymes.
Glucose travels through the blood stream throughout the body, but it can be used to power the cell until they penetrate into the interior. Insulin represents a key that allows glucose to enter through the wall inside the cell. If there is not enough insulin to glucose clutter blood cells will not have enough power for normal operation, and those people will feel sick. Insulin bmi is produced in the pancreas.
The pancreas is a gland with internal and external lachenje.Taa bmi is about 15 cm long and shaped like a laid letter J, whose wider end is called the head, the middle part is called body, and the narrowest part of the gland is called tail.
The pancreas is located behind the stomach and lay before the spinal column. Looks like a thin pear laid.
produces and secretes digestive juices that pomagaat in digestion, bmi produces and secretes hormones (insulin and glucagon), which regulate the level of sugar in the blood. These hormones help the body to store and use energy obtained from food.
Juices that help in digestion bmi of food produced in the exocrine pancreatic cells (cells with external secretion), while hormones such as insulin and glucagon are produced in pancreatic endocrine cells (cells with internal secretion).
Types of Diabetes
Impaired fasting is a condition in which individuals have elevated blood sugar levels, but can not be put among the class of diabetics. These people have zgolemen risk of type 2 diabetes, heart disease and stroke.
This type of diabetes occurs in severe insulin deficiency due to the destruction of most or all cells of the pancreas that secrete insulin. To be patient is alive, he must regularly and lifelong receive insulin in the form of subcutaneous injections.
This type of diabetes occurs when the pancreas is still secreted insulin, but in insufficient quantity and / or secreted insulin does not produce the expected effects. In most cases, the level of glucose in the blood can be reduced by diet or diet and tablets, bmi although it is sometimes necessary to enter into therapy and insulin. This type of diabetes usually occurs in people older than 40 years. The onset is gradual and often the disease is discovered accidentally.
Symptoms and signs
Symptoms and signs are depending on the level of sugar in the blood, but people with type 2 diabetes, despite the increased blood glucose, may initially have no symptoms. Patients with type 1 diabetes, the symptoms usually manifest faster and in a more severe form. Some of the signs and symptoms:
Increased thirst; Frequent urination; Increased appetite; Unexplained weight loss; Fatigue; Blurred vision; Slow healing of wounds; Mildly elevated blood pressure; bmi Common (infections bmi palate, skin, in