Bronchiectasis | tvoylechebnik.ru
Bronchiectasis (bronchiectasis) - a chronic bronchial dilation of small and medium size at which they accumulate excessive amounts of phlegm and begin inflammatory seasonal affective disorder and suppurative processes. Wall affects the bronchi and bronchioles, thereby arise saccular expansion. The disease can spread to both lungs as well as to one, but more often it has been localized in the lower lobes of the lung. Bronchiectasis can lead to pulmonary seasonal affective disorder fibrosis, emphysema and fibrosis, causing disrupted lung tissue. Currently bronchiectasis is quite rare. Causes of bronchiectasis
Bronchiectasis can be both congenital and acquired. Congenital may occur in the newborn infant, because the fabric of the bronchi was incorrectly formed during fetal development. In some cases, bronchiectasis may occur during the first year of life at the wrong development of cartilage and connective tissue.
Acquired bronchiectasis most often occur in people who are susceptible to infectious lung diseases: measles, whooping cough, tuberculosis, pneumonia, seasonal affective disorder cystic fibrosis, sinusitis, polypoid etmoidit bronchitis. Particularly strong impact these diseases have on children because their respiratory system is still under development. Bronchitis seasonal affective disorder and pneumonia are more likely to lead to bronchiectasis, as during these diseases inflamed bronchial wall.
Bronchiectasis can also arise if the bronchi become clogged as a result of trauma, tumor formation or a foreign body. It is interesting to note that if a foreign body is released to the bronchus was vegetable or organic origin, bronchiectasis occurs much faster than if it was a plastic or metal object. This is due to the fact that the immune system reacts faster to foreign proteins. Bronchial tumors and cysts, sarcoidosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and some other diseases can also cause bronchiectasis. Sometimes the cause of this disease still remains unclear. Symptoms seasonal affective disorder of bronchiectasis
The following symptoms may indicate bronchiectasis: Cough: seasonal affective disorder dry or with phlegm. Purulent sputum may be, have a yellowish or greenish, foul odor. Sputum may be an admixture of blood. Cough particularly strong in the morning. During exacerbation of the disease seasonal affective disorder with fever, seasonal affective disorder shortness of breath may occur, and headaches. Patient feels weakness, lethargy, quickly tired, annoyed. Many feel chest pain. In the later stages of the deformation of the fingers, the skin becomes sallow or blue (cyanosis). Swelling can occur legs, face.
The severity of symptoms will depend on whether the hit one or both lungs how much spread disease. In some cases, dry bronchiectasis, symptoms may be almost unnoticeable. Diagnosis and treatment of bronchiectasis
For diagnosis is necessary to radiography. For a comprehensive survey may require lung CT, bronchoscopy and bronchography, research sputum, blood. CT reveals lung or bronchial confirm defeat, and sputum and blood tests are needed to determine the causative agent. At a later stage, if there is shortness of breath and cyanosis need to do ECG and measure oxygen saturation. Must be differentiated from tuberculosis bronchiectasis, lung cancer, lung abscess seasonal affective disorder and chronic bronchitis.
Treatment of bronchiectasis is complex and may be performed as an outpatient and inpatient. Inpatient treatment is necessary in case noticeable pulmonary heart failure seasonal affective disorder (shortness seasonal affective disorder of breath, edema, cyanosis). Treatment is aimed at addressing the underlying infection using antibiotics. Antibacterial drugs are prescribed based on the results of analyzes. Is also required to apply measures to improve the drainage of the bronchi and remove phlegm from bronchiectasis. This can be done during bronchoscopy when the doctor removes purulent sputum from the bronchi, and also introduces mucolytics and antibiotics. This procedure is repeated 1-2 times per week for as long as it is an improvement. For removal of sputum may be used as a vibratory massage seasonal affective disorder thorax using a special vest. There is a set of physical exercises and postures, which occurs more readily with expectoration. In order to cure bronchiectasis, you must stop smoking.
Can be assigned seasonal affective disorder to vitamins, immune-boosting drugs (read more about how to boost immunity), high-calorie diet and physical therapy treatments. Oxygen therapy is useful, especially if the lung tissue beginning to thicken and appears fibrosis. Oxygen gives you the opportunity to reduce shortness of breath. This proce
Bronchiectasis (bronchiectasis) - a chronic bronchial dilation of small and medium size at which they accumulate excessive amounts of phlegm and begin inflammatory seasonal affective disorder and suppurative processes. Wall affects the bronchi and bronchioles, thereby arise saccular expansion. The disease can spread to both lungs as well as to one, but more often it has been localized in the lower lobes of the lung. Bronchiectasis can lead to pulmonary seasonal affective disorder fibrosis, emphysema and fibrosis, causing disrupted lung tissue. Currently bronchiectasis is quite rare. Causes of bronchiectasis
Bronchiectasis can be both congenital and acquired. Congenital may occur in the newborn infant, because the fabric of the bronchi was incorrectly formed during fetal development. In some cases, bronchiectasis may occur during the first year of life at the wrong development of cartilage and connective tissue.
Acquired bronchiectasis most often occur in people who are susceptible to infectious lung diseases: measles, whooping cough, tuberculosis, pneumonia, seasonal affective disorder cystic fibrosis, sinusitis, polypoid etmoidit bronchitis. Particularly strong impact these diseases have on children because their respiratory system is still under development. Bronchitis seasonal affective disorder and pneumonia are more likely to lead to bronchiectasis, as during these diseases inflamed bronchial wall.
Bronchiectasis can also arise if the bronchi become clogged as a result of trauma, tumor formation or a foreign body. It is interesting to note that if a foreign body is released to the bronchus was vegetable or organic origin, bronchiectasis occurs much faster than if it was a plastic or metal object. This is due to the fact that the immune system reacts faster to foreign proteins. Bronchial tumors and cysts, sarcoidosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and some other diseases can also cause bronchiectasis. Sometimes the cause of this disease still remains unclear. Symptoms seasonal affective disorder of bronchiectasis
The following symptoms may indicate bronchiectasis: Cough: seasonal affective disorder dry or with phlegm. Purulent sputum may be, have a yellowish or greenish, foul odor. Sputum may be an admixture of blood. Cough particularly strong in the morning. During exacerbation of the disease seasonal affective disorder with fever, seasonal affective disorder shortness of breath may occur, and headaches. Patient feels weakness, lethargy, quickly tired, annoyed. Many feel chest pain. In the later stages of the deformation of the fingers, the skin becomes sallow or blue (cyanosis). Swelling can occur legs, face.
The severity of symptoms will depend on whether the hit one or both lungs how much spread disease. In some cases, dry bronchiectasis, symptoms may be almost unnoticeable. Diagnosis and treatment of bronchiectasis
For diagnosis is necessary to radiography. For a comprehensive survey may require lung CT, bronchoscopy and bronchography, research sputum, blood. CT reveals lung or bronchial confirm defeat, and sputum and blood tests are needed to determine the causative agent. At a later stage, if there is shortness of breath and cyanosis need to do ECG and measure oxygen saturation. Must be differentiated from tuberculosis bronchiectasis, lung cancer, lung abscess seasonal affective disorder and chronic bronchitis.
Treatment of bronchiectasis is complex and may be performed as an outpatient and inpatient. Inpatient treatment is necessary in case noticeable pulmonary heart failure seasonal affective disorder (shortness seasonal affective disorder of breath, edema, cyanosis). Treatment is aimed at addressing the underlying infection using antibiotics. Antibacterial drugs are prescribed based on the results of analyzes. Is also required to apply measures to improve the drainage of the bronchi and remove phlegm from bronchiectasis. This can be done during bronchoscopy when the doctor removes purulent sputum from the bronchi, and also introduces mucolytics and antibiotics. This procedure is repeated 1-2 times per week for as long as it is an improvement. For removal of sputum may be used as a vibratory massage seasonal affective disorder thorax using a special vest. There is a set of physical exercises and postures, which occurs more readily with expectoration. In order to cure bronchiectasis, you must stop smoking.
Can be assigned seasonal affective disorder to vitamins, immune-boosting drugs (read more about how to boost immunity), high-calorie diet and physical therapy treatments. Oxygen therapy is useful, especially if the lung tissue beginning to thicken and appears fibrosis. Oxygen gives you the opportunity to reduce shortness of breath. This proce
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