Oncocytological (hereinafter - PAP) test is the primary cervical screening. The test substance - sm

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Another couple of decades pregnenolone ago it was thought that viruses can not cause cancer. However, the German scientist Harales zur Hausen proved that in reality pregnenolone the opposite is true. He found that the human papilloma virus (HPV) is one of the cervical-cancer agents. For this discovery scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize.
Cervical cancer is the second most common female cancer diseases and the third of cancer pregnenolone mortality. Lithuania is suffering mainly 35-49 year-old female, pregnenolone but possible and getting a much younger age, "- says dr. obstetrician-gynecologist A. Markauskienė.
Cervical cancer remains an urgent problem pregnenolone in Lithuania, although it made substantial progress in the treatment. Country is undergoing screening for cervical cancer pathology performed oncocytological study is already available to women and girls to be vaccinated against HPV.
However, women's morbidity and mortality in Lithuania is one of the largest in the Baltic pregnenolone Sea region and the northern part of Europe: 4 times more than in Finland and two times more than in Sweden.
Infected with HPV virus that causes cervical cancer, may every sexually active woman. HPV come in various types and are classified according to the degree of risk of cancer induction. Course of about 100 types of HPV, 15 of which were known to cause cervical cancer. Violation of HPV cervical cells, and these changes eventually transforming pregnenolone into cancer, but most INFECTION pregnenolone passes without symptoms and the virus is removed from the body naturally. Statistically, five out of ten women will sooner or later catch it, although only a small part of the infection can cause precancerous lesions. From the time of the infection to the development of cancer pregnenolone takes 10-20 years.
All measures that reduce the spread of sexually transmitted diseases frequency, helps protect against cervical cancer, although not guarantee complete security. Among them - the vaccine against HPV, safe sexual behavior, sexual relationships mature, pregnenolone moderate consumption of alcohol, pregnenolone no smoking.
But the most important and top scorer of the way to avoid cervical cancer - periodic screening, enabling the timely detection of precancerous cervical lesions. Timely identification of cervical lesions, they are cured.
Oncocytological (hereinafter - PAP) test is the primary cervical screening. The test substance - smear - taking a painless procedure in which the cervix is taken brush cells in the lining of examples. Subsequently, these cells were examined microscopically for the absence of lesions. First Pap tests is recommended after approximately three years after the start of sexual activity. If cervical cell abnormalities are detected, repeat test every 1-2 years.
In the event of changes in onkocitologiniame study performed colposcopy: the vaginal mucosa and cervical vaginal portion inspected a special pregnenolone optical device - kolposkopu. pregnenolone If needed, a biopsy.
Over 75 percent of your time. all men and women perserga HPV infection. Less than 5 percent. of cervical cancer cases reported in women 30. Virus survival in the body for up to 12 months increases the risk of developing cervical cancer 300 times. By the end of the third decade of life 94 percent. in HPV-infected women overcome their immune system.
Tags: Obstetrics, Oncology, cervical cancer, cervical
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